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August 26, 2011

A Planet made of Diamonds (video)

by wordlesstech team

Planet with Diamonds

Astronomers believe they have found an entire planet made of diamonds. Scientists at the University of Manchester think they have unearthed a once-massive star in the Milky Way that has been transformed into a small planet made of the precious rock.

The international research team  first detected an unusual star, called a pulsar, and followed up their discovery with research using a telescope based in an observatory in Cheshire.

The findings led the scientists to discover the gravitational pull of a small companion planet orbiting the pulsar.

Planet with Diamonds

Schematic view of the Pulsar-Planet system PSR J1719-1438 showing the pulsar with 5.7 ms rotation period in the centre, and the orbit of the planet in comparison to the size of the sun (marked in yellow).
Credit: Swinburne Astronomy Productions, Swinburne University of Technology (Click image for higher resolution).

Pulsars are small spinning stars more than ten miles in diameter – the size of a small city – that emit a beam of radio waves.

It is believed to be the remnant of another, huge star which transferred its energy to the pulsar when it died, leaving behind a crystallised core made of carbon and oxygen, similar to diamond.

universetoday

mpifr-bonn

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